Iowa News from across the Country
- 1851 -


FREDERICK DOUGLASS PAPER
Rochester, New York
June 26, 1851

EMANCIPATED SLAVES. - Mr. Corry, a gentleman who has recently been a resident of Lewis County, Missouri, where he has been a slaveholder, has emancipated a family of slaves, and located them in Cedar township, Iowa, about four miles south of Salem, consisting of a man and his wife and eight children, valued at a round sum of eight thousand dollars. (N. Y. Evangelist)

[transcribed by C.J.L., December 2006]

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New York Daily Times
New York, New York
October 6, 1851

Died.
In Henry County, Iowa, 6th ult., Emeline, wife of O.D. Laughlin, and daughter of Mr. John Bangs, formerly of Yarmouth, Mass.

[transcribed by S.F., March 2007]

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Liberty Weekly Tribune
?, Missouri
November 14, 1851

A sad affair took place in Iowa, near Ottumwa, on Friday evening last. Mr. Robert Ralston, on the previous evening, had married the daughter of Mr. Jos. Woods; next evening a party visited Mr. Woods' house, to cheravari the newly married couple. They had all the usual accompaniments of such a ceremony; and as soon as the noise commenced Messrs. Wood and RAlston assailed the company by throwing stones at them. At this time one of the party, either by accident or design fired a gun, and shot Mr. Ralston in the left side, near the heart. He died the Monday following. Upon a post mortem examination, it was ascertained that he was shot with a paper wad, a portion of which lodged against the vertebral of the heart. Seven persons were examined, but no evidence was found to implicate them and they were discharged. It was a sad affair; and is another evidence of the folly of carrying fire arms on all occasions.

[transcribed by S.F., March 2005]

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New York Daily Times
New York, New York
November 19, 1851

The Hungarian Settlement in the West
We find in the Springfield (Ill.) Journal a 'summer view of New-Buda," the Hungarian settlement, under Gov. Ujhazy. It is situated in the southwestern part of Iowa, in the county of Decatur, at a distance of about 150 miles from the Mississippi river, 100 miles from the Missouri, and about 10 miles north of the boundary line of the State of Iowa and Missouri. The aspect of the country presents ridges of elevation, narrow ravines, and
occasionally wide spread vallies, all covered with a rich soil varying from one to three feet deep which displays its fruitfulness in the abundant production of grass, of fruits and flowers. The Thompson river about 150 yards in width, but too shallow for navigable purposes, winds slowly through Decatur county in a south-eastern direction, on its way to the Missouri. Its course is lined by a heavy body of timber, from one to three miles wide, consisting chiefly of sugar-maple, black walnut, white oak and elm.On a high timbered ridge, on the left bank of this river, stands New-Buda, the residence of Gov. Ujhazy, and the intended abode of Kossuth. At this point the timber extends only a short distance from the river, and diverging circuitously to the north and south-east embraces an extensive open meadow covered with luxuriant grass, and crowned with a multitude of flowers, whose brilliant colors increase the liveliness of the scene. Viewed from the residence of the Governor, it seems one of the highest pictures of nature - its glowing beauties chastened and hightened by the surrounding gloom of forest. From the same place, through the foliage of trees, the
Thompson river may be seen gliding along, the home of flocks of wild fowls, and the resort of troops of deer, which visit it to slake their thirst or cool themselves in its waters.

The dwelling is a log cabin, about fifty feet in length, twenty in width, one story high, with a shingle roof. The interior is divided into three compartments, and has a floor formed out of logs, split - the flat side smoothed and placed uppermost. One of these apartments, as is common in the Western country, is used for a kitchen, a dining, and a bed room. A modern cooking stove stands near the fire place, and opposite, on shelves and wall, cooking utensils and table furniture are neatly arranged. At the other end of the room two single beds are placed, elegantly furnished; the snowy white of their linen contrasting with the vivid hues of their oriental covers. A table stands near a window, loaded with books, documents and newspapers. Maps are displayed on the walls, and overhead is placed a collection of guns, pistols, swords and scimetars of the best material, the most skilful construction and superbly ornamented. But, most conspicuous of all is a splendid portrait of Washington, gazing, as it were, with a calm melancholy expression on those who lost wealth, exalted rank, endeared society and a beloved country in a hapless struggle.

In front of the dwelling a field, containing about twenty acres, is cleared , fenced and under cultivation. A flock of sheep, selected for their superior wool-growing qualities, feed in the pasture-ground, while over a wider range a heard of cows and several horses are scattered; every appearance promising to these hard-fated exiles a yet happy home.

[transcribed by C.J.L., October 2005]



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